What is IPO Subscription?
What is IPO Subscription? When a company decides to go public by offering shares through an Initial Public Offering (IPO), investors have the opportunity to buy these shares. The process through which investors express their interest in purchasing these shares is called IPO subscription . This process allows both institutional and retail investors to place bids for a company's shares before they hit the stock market. How Does IPO Subscription Work? IPO subscription essentially reflects the demand for the shares being offered. If the number of shares requested by investors exceeds the number of shares offered by the company, the IPO is said to be oversubscribed . On the other hand, if the demand is lower than the supply of shares, it is undersubscribed . Companies usually offer shares through two main methods: Fixed Price Issue and Book Building Process. Fixed Price Issue : Here, the company decides a fixed price at which the shares will be sold. Investors must agree to this price w...